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List of common units

Use common units so that readers can understand and compare measurements and quantities.

The following table indicates the style to use for the most common units and abbreviations used in Unity content. If a unit isn't mentioned in the table, or if readers might confuse it for a different unit, then write the name of the unit out in full.

For more information about writing measurements and quantities with units, refer to Units and measurements.

CategoryUnitAbbreviation and usage
Lengthmillimetermm
centimetercm
meterm
kilometerkm
Speedmeters per secondmeters per second

Don't abbreviate to mps, m/s, or ms–1
Areasquare meterm2
Volumecubic meterm3
literl
Weightgramg
kilogramkg
tonnetonne

In the metric system, a tonne is 1,000 kilograms. Don't use the imperial unit ton.
Timemillisecondsms
secondss
minutesmins
hourshours
daysdays

Don't abbreviate units of time larger than minutes.
weeksweeks

Don't abbreviate units of time larger than minutes.
monthsmonths

Don't abbreviate units of time larger than minutes.
yearsyears

Don't abbreviate units of time larger than minutes.
Anglesdegrees°
radiansradians

Use radians only in technical content that requires radians. Otherwise, convert the value to degrees.
Temperaturedegrees Celsius°C
degrees Fahrenheit°F

Use degrees Fahrenheit only in informal content when you are confident that most readers understand this scale. Otherwise, convert the value to degrees Celsius.
Resolution, image, and font sizepixelspixels

Don't abbreviate to "p" or "P" unless referring to pixels per inch or megapixels.
pixels per inchpixels per inch
ppi

For usage notes, refer to pixels per inch in the terminology list.
megapixelsMP
pointspt
Memory

Make sure to use the correct decimal or binary unit depending on the context.
bytebyte

Don't abbreviate byte.
kilobyteKB

Decimal unit, equal to 1000 bytes.
kibibyteKiB

Binary unit, equal to 1024 bytes.
megabyteMB

Decimal unit, equal to 10002 bytes.
mebibyteMiB

Binary unit, equal to 10242 bytes.
gigabyteGB

Decimal unit, equal to 10003 bytes.
gibibyteGiB

Binary unit, equal to 10243 bytes.
terabyteTB

Decimal unit, equal to 10004 bytes.
tebibyteTiB

Binary unit, equal to 10244 bytes.
Frequency and ratesframes per secondframes per second
fps

For usage notes, refer to frames per second in the terminology list.
HertzHz

You can use metric prefixes to indicate higher frequencies, such as kHz, MHz, and GHz.
megabits per secondMbps

Use megabits per second to measure data transfer rates. Don't use megabits or bits to measure data volume. Use decimal rate units only.
gigabits per secondGbps

Use gigabits per second to measure data transfer rates. Don't use gigabits or bits to measure data volume. Use decimal rate units only.
Color depth
Bit depth
bits per pixelbits per pixel
bpp

For usage notes, refer to bits per pixel in the terminology list.
bits per channelbits per channel

Don't abbreviate bits per channel.